Multiplication · Beginner

Multiply by 99

Multiply by 100 and subtract the original number.

01

The fast method

1800 - 18 = 1782.

How it works

Multiply by 100 and subtract the original number. 99n = (100 - 1)n.

02

Why it works

99n = (100 - 1)n.
Use it when

Works for any real number.

Watch out for

Keep place values aligned during subtraction.

03

Verified examples

Example 1

18 × 99

1800 - 18 = 1782.

1782
Example 2

46 × 99

4600 - 46 = 4554.

4554
Example 3

125 × 99

12500 - 125 = 12375.

12375