Multiplication · Beginner

Multiply by 25

Divide the other number by 4, then multiply by 100.

01

The fast method

72 ÷ 4 × 100 = 1,800

How it works

Since 25 is one quarter of 100, replacing ×25 with ÷4 ×100 keeps the value unchanged.

02

Why it works

25 = 100 ÷ 4, so n × 25 = n ÷ 4 × 100.
Use it when

Fastest when the number is divisible by 4.

Watch out for

If it is not divisible by 4, fractions may be less convenient.

03

Verified examples

Example 1

Calculate 72 × 25

72 ÷ 4 = 18; 18 × 100

1800
Example 2

Calculate 48 × 25

48 ÷ 4 = 12; 12 × 100

1200
Example 3

Calculate 36 × 25

36 ÷ 4 = 9; 9 × 100

900